Symbols and the Story of Canada

Every country has its own set of symbols that establishes its identity and sets it apart from other countries of the world. Symbols tell the story of a nation, its people, environment, history, and traditions. They represent values, goals and aspirations shared by all its citizens.

Canada is a land of diversity, embracing vast differences within its borders and among its people. For Canadians, symbols provide connections across space and time and are a source of unity and pride.

Canadian symbols are as diverse as Canada's history. However, certain symbols represent Canada's national character in a particular way. The beaver tells of the importance of the fur trade, the maple tree tells of the early settlers and the magnificence of our forests. The fleur-de-lis is symbolic of Royalist France, which in 1608 founded what would become Canada, and the unique French civilization in Canada. The Royal Union Flag represents Canada's association with the British Empire, and the British presence in each province. Both the fleur-de-lis and the Royal Union Flag are deeply-rooted Canadian symbols.

Canada's symbols tell of a country made up of many different peoples. This story includes the First Nations and Inuit who lived in Canada long before recorded history, the French and English who were the first Europeans to establish permanent settlements in Canada, and the people from many other nations who settled this great land and are proud to call themselves Canadians.

Our wilderness is predominant in our symbols and reflects the importance of nature to our Canadian identity. Our abundance of animals and forests, lakes and rivers makes Canada special. We value our natural heritage as we value our people.

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